Ex Parte Miller et al - Page 3

                Appeal 2007-1688                                                                             
                Application 10/222,617                                                                       


                      As correctly argued by Appellants' (Substitute Brief 11, Reply Br.,                    
                filed Jan. 2, 2007, 4; Reply.Br., filed May 3, 2006, 2-3), Arkens contains no                
                anticipatory disclosure of the claim 1 requirements "at least 5% by weight …                 
                hydroxyl functional monomer" and "at least 30% by weight … carboxylic                        
                acid monomer."  The Examiner points out Arkens' polymer is made from 1%                      
                to 100% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer                       
                and optionally additional ethylenically unsaturated monomers such as                         
                hydroxyethyl acrylate which would be present in an amount from 0% to                         
                99% by weight (Supplemental Answer 5-6; Arkens, col. 4, ll. 1-20).                           
                However, the fact that Arkens' very broad weight percent ranges somewhat                     
                overlap the claim 1 weight ranges is inadequate to establish anticipation.                   
                Atofina v. Great Lakes Chem. Corp., 441 F.3d 991, 999-1000, 78 USPQ2d                        
                1417, 1424 (Fed. Cir. 2006).                                                                 
                      The Appellants also correctly argue that the Examiner's anticipation                   
                finding is inappropriately based upon selectively choosing and excluding                     
                various disclosures in Arkens (Reply Br., filed Jan. 2, 2007, 4; Reply Br.,                  
                filed May 3, 2006, 3).  The Examiner has not responded to this argument.1                    
                Moreover, it is well settled that, for a § 102 rejection to be proper, the                   
                applied reference must clearly and unequivocally disclose the claimed                        
                composition without any need for picking, choosing, and combining various                    
                disclosures not directly related to each other by the teachings of the                       


                                                                                                            
                1  The Examiner also has not responded to the Appellants' arguments                          
                concerning separately grouped dependent claims 13, 14, and 15.                               
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