Ex Parte Blye et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-1821                                                                             
                Application 11/040,964                                                                       

                Secondly, the question is whether there is evidence that Appellants have                     
                solved the need.                                                                             
                      We do not find adequate evidence in the Blye 1 Declaration that there                  
                was a long-felt need for a parenterally long-acting androgen as asserted in                  
                Appellants’ Brief.  In paragraph 4 of his declaration, Dr. Blye refers to a                  
                “long-felt need for an oral androgen,” but does not mention a long-felt need                 
                for a long-acting androgen (Blye 1 Declaration 2: ¶ 4).  Later in the                        
                declaration, Dr. Blye states that the Population Council asked his group                     
                (“we”) to “make an ester which might prove long-acting upon parenteral                       
                administration” (Blye 1 Declaration 3: ¶ 7).  However, Dr. Blye does not                     
                assert or explain how the Population Council’s request is evidence of a long-                
                felt need.                                                                                   
                      Dr. Blye states that 7α,11β-dimethyl-19-nortestosterone enanthate                      
                (CDB-1422) was synthesized by the Research Triangle Institute (RTI) (Blye                    
                1 Declaration 3: ¶¶ 8-9).  This compound differs from the claimed                            
                compound in having the n-C6H13 group at the 17-position rather than n-                       
                C10H21 as in the claimed compound.  It is the same compound described in                     
                Example 3 of Cook (Cook, col. 17, l. 34 to col. 18, l. 3).  Dr. Blye states that             
                a duration test1 was performed for this compound, but does not describe the                  
                results of this test (Blye 1 Declaration 3: ¶ 9)                                             
                      Evidence of the activity of 7α,11β-dimethyl-19-nortestosterone                         
                enanthate (CDB-1422) is, in fact, shown in Cook (Cook, cols. 19-20) and in                   
                Dr. Blye’s second declaration (Blye 2 Declaration (Exhibit 3)).  Cook’s                      
                Table 2 (Cook, cols. 19-20) establishes that 7α,11β-dimethyl-19-                             
                                                                                                            
                1 We presume that the “duration test” is a test for “long-acting” activity.                  

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