Ex Parte Burra et al - Page 4

              Appeal  2007-1829                                                                    
              Application 10/098,801                                                               

                                       FINDINGS OF FACT                                            
                    The following are our findings of fact with respect to the scope and           
              content of the prior art and the differences between the prior art and the           
              claimed subject matter.                                                              
                    Robbins discloses a plastic article composed of flexible non-self              
              supporting webs disposed between adjacent pairs of ribs with the ribs and            
              webs cooperating one with the other, to provide a self-supporting sidewall.          
              Robbins makes clear that the webs extending between adjacent pairs of ribs           
              are thin, non-self supporting films of plastic material.  Robbins discloses that     
              his ribs may be formed of any cross-sectional configuration.  Robbins                
              mentions rectangular, semi-circular, triangular or other shapes as long as the       
              ribs maintain a capacity not to readily bend, deform or flex.  (See col. 2, ll.      
              37-40.)  A preferred material for Robbins is high density polyethylene. The          
              web portions of the articles made according to the Robbins disclosure are on         
              the order of 1-40 mils. See col. 6, l. 21.                                           
                    It is undisputed that Lemery, Kidd and Maker disclose plastic                  
              transportation cases for transporting large objects such as engines,                 
              transmissions, drive belts, and turbochargers. All three disclosures illustrate      
              that it is common in the art of plastic shipping containers to utilize ribs of       
              rectangular or trapezoidal cross section.                                            

                                            OPINION                                                
                    We are in agreement with Appellants that the disclosure of Robbins             
              would not have taught one of ordinary skill to make the reinforcing ribs in a        
              plastic engine container of semi-circular rather than rectangular or                 
              trapezoidal cross section as disclosed in Lemery, Kidd or Maker.   We must           

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