Ex Parte Schwark et al - Page 3

                Appeal 2007-1890                                                                                
                Application 10/444,624                                                                          


                          vii) ethoxylated sorbitan ester, and                                                  
                          viii) alkanol; and                                                                    
                       wherein the first outer layer comprises more than 3% and less than                       
                       8%, by weight of the first outer layer, of antifog agent.                                
                       The Examiner has relied on the following prior art references as                         
                evidence of obviousness:                                                                        
                Blinka US 5,834,079 Nov. 10, 1998                                                               
                Kuo US 5,962,092 Oct. 08, 1999                                                                  
                                            ISSUES ON APPEAL                                                    
                       Claims 1-3, 5-8, and 18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                       
                unpatentable over Blinka in view of Kuo (Answer 3).                                             
                       Appellants contend that Kuo does not contemplate films with low                          
                oxygen transmission rates, and actually “teaches away” from low oxygen                          
                transmission films (Br. 10).                                                                    
                       Appellants contend that an oxygen barrier and/or oxygen scavenger                        
                introduced into the film of Kuo would compromise and render useless the                         
                film of Kuo for its intended purpose (Br. 11).  Alternatively, Appellants                       
                contend that if Blinka is viewed as modified by Kuo, then the high                              
                transmission rates taught by Kuo would render Blinka unsatisfactory for its                     
                intended purpose (id.).                                                                         
                       The Examiner contends that Kuo has not been applied to teach the                         
                oxygen transmission rate but as evidence that the use of antifog agents in                      
                outer film layers was well known in the food packaging art (Answer 5).                          
                       Accordingly, the issue presented from the record in this appeal is as                    
                follows:  Would it have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in this art to                    

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