Ex Parte Pounds et al - Page 2

               Appeal 2007-1941                                                                             
               Application 10/363,159                                                                       
           1                   SUBJECT MATTER OF THE INVENTION                                              
           2          The claimed invention relates to a genus of compositions for sealing,                 
           3   paving or repairing surfaces.  According to the written description, the                     
           4   compositions include an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer                       
           5   that “may be used alone . . . and/or preferably be combined with a                           
           6   rubberized compound as well as possibly a reinforcing agent, a modifying                     
           7   agent, an additive compound and/or a coloring agent.”  Spec. p. 5, ll. 28-32.                
           8   Each of the rejected claims requires at least the combination of the                         
           9   copolymer and the rubberized compound.  Each of the rejected claims also                     
          10   specifies that the composition is “not predominately asphalt.”  Applicant                    
          11   defines “not predominately asphalt” as “at least less than 50% asphalt.”                     
          12   Paper titled “Response to Office Action Mailed 9-29-05,” entered December                    
          13   12, 2005, p. 3.                                                                              
          14                  PROSECUTION BEFORE THE EXAMINER                                               
          15          During the prosecution of the application an examiner rejected certain                
          16   of the claims under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) and/or § 103(a) over prior art.  Office               
          17   Action dated September 29, 2005.  Applicant responded, inter alia, by                        
          18   “amending the independent claims herein to clarify that applicant’s paving                   
          19   compound ‘is not predominantly asphalt.’”  Paper titled “Response to Office                  
          20   Action Mailed 9-29-05,” entered December 12, 2005, p. 3.  The amendment                      
          21   narrowed the originally claimed genus to a subgenus of compositions that                     
          22   “were not predominantly asphalt.”  Applicant argued that the references                      
          23   relied upon by the examiner did not teach or suggest a composition “that is                  
          24   not predominately asphalt.”  Paper titled “Response to Office Action Mailed                  
          25   9-29-05,” entered December 12, 2005, p. 3.                                                   



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