Ex Parte Wood et al - Page 3


                 Appeal 2007-1963                                                                                       
                 Application 10/121,226                                                                                 

                        Claims 13, 38, and 39 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                
                 being unpatentable over the teachings of Veliadis in view of Hoyt, and                                 
                 further in view of Naarmann.                                                                           
                        Claims 3, 8, 22, 36, 43, and 52-56 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §                             
                 103(a) as being unpatentable over the teachings of Veliadis in view of Hoyt,                           
                 and further in view of McLuckey.                                                                       
                        Claims 16, 41, and 57 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                
                 being unpatentable over the teachings of Veliadis in view of Hoyt, and                                 
                 further in view of Gregory and McLuckey.                                                               
                        Rather than repeat the arguments of Appellants or the Examiner, we                              
                 make reference to the Brief and the Answer for the respective details thereof.                         
                 Arguments pointing out patentable subject matter which Appellants could                                
                 have made but chose not to make have not been considered and are deemed                                
                 to be waived.  See 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(vii) (2005). See also Optivus Tech.,                           
                 Inc. v. Ion Beam Applications S.A., 469 F.3d 978, 989 (Fed. Cir. 2006); In re                          
                 Watts, 354 F.3d 1362, 1368 (Fed. Cir. 2004).                                                           

                                              PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                                         
                        “What matters is the objective reach of the claim.  If the claim extends                        
                 to what is obvious, it is invalid under § 103.”  KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex, Inc.,                      
                 127 S. Ct. 1727, 1742 (2007).  To be nonobvious, an improvement must be                                
                 “more than the predictable use of prior art elements according to their                                
                 established functions.”  Id. at 1740.                                                                  
                        Appellants have the burden on appeal to the Board to demonstrate                                
                 error in the Examiner’s position.  See In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 985-86                                

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