Ex Parte Kelly et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-2020                                                                             
                Application 10/028,906                                                                       
                      Chess teaches, in the indicated section, that an anti-virus program may                
                begin a scan of the system in response to user input or periodically, in                     
                accordance with a timer.  Alternatively, the scan can be initiated in response               
                to a document changing event such as each occurrence of the document                         
                changing, the “Nth” occurrence of a document changing, or a certain number                   
                of documents having changed.                                                                 
                      We agree with Appellants (Appeal Br. 16; Reply Br. 4) that the                         
                reference does not support the Examiner’s finding with respect to Chess and                  
                maintenance of a statistical log.  In particular, we do not find any disclosure              
                or suggestion in the indicated section of Chess of maintaining in a database                 
                the “Nth” occurrence of the document being scanned (Answer 5), or of a                       
                number of times the document has been reviewed for changes (Id. 12).                         
                Chess describes what is maintained in a database with respect to each                        
                document resident in the system (e.g., col. 4, ll. 22-61; Fig. 2, ref. num. 203,             
                204), which does not appear to include either of the values that the Examiner                
                seems to imply in the paragraph bridging columns 4 and 5 of Chess.                           
                      Even assuming, arguendo, that the Examiner’s reading is correct,                       
                maintaining in a database the “Nth” occurrence of a document being                           
                scanned, or the number of times a document has been reviewed for changes,                    
                does not teach or suggest maintaining a statistical log having an entry for                  
                each file sent to the computer for review, each entry being arranged to store                
                a count value indicating the number of times that the file has been sent to the              
                computer for review.                                                                         
                      Nor has the Examiner offered any line of reasoning to suggest that the                 
                claimed subject matter would have been obvious to the artisan.  In order to                  
                determine whether there was an apparent reason to combine known elements                     

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