Ex Parte Kikuchi et al - Page 4



             Appeal No. 2007-2156                                                                                  
             Application No. 10/606,358                                                                            
             was known to have been utilized to anchor glass fibers in elastomeric materials                       
             (Answer 6-7).                                                                                         
                    Appellants’ citation to Table 1 as evidence of non-obviousness is not                          
             persuasive for reasons set forth by the Examiner in the Answer (pages 8-9).  We                       
             agree with the Examiner that the evidence presented is not commensurate in scope                      
             with the claimed invention and fails to provide testing of the closest prior art. 2  We               
             recognize that the information presented in the graph has not been presented in the                   
             form of a declaration.  However, even if the evidence were presented in a                             
             declaration, it would not be persuasive of non-obviousness for the reasons outlined                   
             in the present record.                                                                                
                    Contrary to Appellants’ arguments, it would have been obvious to combine                       
             the teachings of Uchida, Marzocchi ‘059 and Marzocchi ‘280 for the reasons stated                     
             by the Examiner.  Uchida describes the advantages of incorporating short glass                        
             fibers into a studless tire.  Uchida also discloses that it is desirable to prevent the               
             fibers from dropping out of the tread surface during running (¶0013-0016).  A                         
             person of ordinary skill in the art would have recognized that the advantages                         
             disclosed by Uchida would have been lost if the glass fibers were allowed to                          
             separate from the tire tread.  A person of ordinary skill in the art seeking to prevent               
             the glass fibers from separating from the tire tread would look to a surface treating                 


                                                                                                                  
             2 Appellants in the Brief (page 8) provide a graph exhibiting results achieved                        
             utilizing a comparative example 3 of Uchida and an example representative of the                      
             claimed invention.  The Examiner correctly recognized that the data presented                         
             from Uchida is not representative of the invention disclosed therein.                                 
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