Ex Parte Vigil et al - Page 5

                 Appeal 2007-2343                                                                                        
                 Application 09/928,856                                                                                  

                 connector based on the keyword, and filing a template in the connector (¶                               
                 0008).                                                                                                  
                        6.   Martin describes a connector including a template which                                     
                 includes some specific actions/text, and placeholder tokens, for data to be                             
                 added by the user.  Placeholder tokens are the vehicle by which user input                              
                 and "real time" data and context are transferred from a client to an agent.                             
                 For one embodiment, placeholder tokens also determine when a connector is                               
                 selected (¶ 0065).                                                                                      
                        7. Martin further describes tokens and their placement in the text                               
                 (¶¶ 0066- 0074).  In addition to client or agent filling placeholder tokens                             
                 with text, Martin teaches that placeholder token may also be filled by the                              
                 user (¶ 0075).                                                                                          

                                               PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                                         
                        To reach a conclusion of obviousness under section 103, the Examiner                             
                 bears the burden of producing factual basis supported by teaching in a prior                            
                 art reference or shown to be common knowledge of unquestionable                                         
                 demonstration.  Our reviewing court requires this evidence in order to                                  
                 establish a prima facie case.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471, 223 USPQ                            
                 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                                           
                        Furthermore, the test for obviousness is what the combined teachings                             
                 of the references would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art.                             
                 See In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 987-88, 78 USPQ2d 1329, 1336 (Fed. Cir.                                   
                 2006), In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591, 18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir.                                  



                                                           5                                                             

Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013