Ex Parte Kammer - Page 4


               Appeal 2007-2355                                                                             
               Application 10/006,952                                                                       

               Rouffet, 149 F.3d 1350, 1355 (Fed. Cir. 1998)). Therefore, we look to                        
               Appellant’s Briefs to show error in the proffered prima facie case.                          

                                               ANALYSIS                                                     
                                     Combinability under section 103                                        
                      We begin our analysis by deciding the threshold question of whether                   
               Appellant has shown the Examiner has failed to articulate an adequate                        
               reasoning with a rational underpinning to support the proffered                              
               combinability of Bork and Hendrey.1                                                          
                      Appellant contends there is no suggestion to combine the references                   
               because the Examiner’s proposed combination of Bork and Hendrey would                        
               change Bork’s principal of operation (App. Br. 14).                                          
                      Appellant notes that Bork’s system displays the direction and distance                
               to an object or person on a wireless device (See e.g., Bork col. 7, ll. 4-6:                 
               “[t]he graphic display 114 is preferably capable of supporting a clear arrow                 
               indicating the target direction, as well as its estimated distance.”).  Appellant            
               notes that Bork also teaches alternative means of indicating distance and                    
               direction, such as audible or touch sensitive devices (See Bork, col. 6, lines               
                                                                                                           
               1 “[T]he examiner bears the initial burden, on review of the prior art or on                 
               any other ground, of presenting a prima facie case of unpatentability.”  In re               
               Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Moreover, “‘there must be                    
               some articulated reasoning with some rational underpinning to support the                    
               legal conclusion of obviousness’ . . . [H]owever, the analysis need not seek                 
               out precise teachings directed to the specific subject matter of the challenged              
               claim, for a court can take account of the inferences and creative steps that a              



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