Ex Parte Kiraly et al - Page 6

                  Appeal 2007-2415                                                                                         
                  Application 11/200,690                                                                                   

                  invention is nothing more than the predictable result of a combination of                                
                  familiar elements according to known methods).  Contrariwise, we find that                               
                  Appellants’ position lacks factual support.  For example, Appellants have                                
                  not identified any teaching in Birkholz requiring application of water “over”                            
                  the label.  Birkholz teaches that the layer of moisture dissipative material                             
                  may be dissipated by immersing the label and support surface in water.                                   
                  (Finding of Fact 4).  Thus, water could enter the dissipative material along                             
                  an edge of the label, i.e., an area of the label which is not covered by the                             
                  lenticular member.                                                                                       
                         Appellants further contend that, even if the references were combined,                            
                  there is no teaching or suggestion of orienting the lenticules in the manner                             
                  claimed.  (Br. 9).   We do not find this argument persuasive, since                                      
                  Appellants have not addressed the Examiner’s finding that the claimed                                    
                  orientation is suggested by Birkholz Figure 3 and Sekiguchi Figures 108 and                              
                  109.  (Answer 5-6).                                                                                      
                         The rejection of claims 1, 7, 8, and 10-12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                            
                  unpatentable over Birkholz in view of Sekiguchi is affirmed.                                             












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