Ex Parte Smith et al - Page 4

                Appeal 2007-2771                                                                              
                Application 10/418,661                                                                        

                and 27 introduces a new concept not provided in the application disclosure,                   
                as originally filed, in violation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112?                  
                                 PRINCIPLES OF LAW, FACTS, and ANALYSES                                       
                      According to In re Wertheim, 541 F.2d 257, 262-265, 191 USPQ 90,                        
                96-98 (CCPA 1976):                                                                            
                      The function of the description requirement is to ensure that the                       
                      inventor had possession, as of the filing date of the application                       
                      relied on, of the specific subject matter later claimed by him;                         
                      how the specification accomplishes this is not material. . . . It is                    
                      not necessary that the application describe the claim limitations                       
                      exactly….but only so clearly that persons of ordinary skill in                          
                      the art will recognize from the disclosure that appellants                              
                      invented processes including those limitations.  [Citations                             
                      omitted.]                                                                               
                      ….If lack of literal support alone were enough to support a                             
                      rejection under 112, then the statement of In re Lukach [442                            
                      F.2d 967, 969, 169 USPQ 795, 796 (CCPA 1971)] that “the                                 
                      invention claimed does not have be described in ipsis verbis in                         
                      order to satisfy the description requirement of [§]112,” is empty                       
                      verbiage.   The burden of showing that the claimed invention is                         
                      not described in the specification rests on the PTO in the first                        
                      instance, and it is up to the PTO to give reasons why a                                 
                      description not in ipsis verbis is insufficient.                                        
                Our reviewing Court in Vas-Cath Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1560-64,                     
                19 USPQ2d 1111, 1114-17 (Fed. Cir. 1991) also stated:                                         
                      ….drawings alone may be sufficient to provide the “written                              
                      description of the invention” required by § 112, first paragraph.                       
                Therefore, it is incumbent upon the Examiner to demonstrate that the                          
                application disclosure, including the drawings, as originally filed, does not                 
                provide written descriptive support for the concept of what is later claimed.                 

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