Ex Parte Gallo et al - Page 4

                Appeal 20072907                                                                              
                Application 10644791                                                                         
                The examiner has also rejected the claims relying on the Gallo patent and the                
                Fujii and Yamaguchi publications.                                                            

                              SCOPE AND CONTENT OF THE PRIOR ART                                             
                                              The Gallo patent                                               
                      The Gallo patent is directed to flame-retardant molding composition.                   
                It explains that epoxy resins are widely used for such compositions but that                 
                antimony oxides and bromine (a halogen) used in such compositions present                    
                safety concerns.  Phosphorous containing compounds are noted to have                         
                undesirable properties such as a high moisture absorption rate.18  The Gallo                 
                patent proposes a composition substantially free of halogen, phosphorus, and                 
                antimony that includes at least an epoxy resin and a transition metal oxide of               
                a Group VIA element.19                                                                       

                                           The Saito publication                                             
                      Saito discloses an epoxy resin molding compound that is fire                           
                retardant.20  Although bromine and antimony oxide were commonly used in                      
                such compositions as fire retardants, Saito prefers to avoid halogens and                    
                                                                                                            
                15 Masanobu Fujii et al., Epoxy resin composition for sealing semiconductor                  
                and semiconductor device using the composition, JP H11-269347 A (pub'd 5                     
                October 1999) (Fujii).                                                                       
                16 Hiroyuki Saito et al., Epoxy resin molding material for sealing electronic                
                component and electronic part item sealed therewith, JP H10-212396 A                         
                (pub'd 11 August 1998) (Saito).                                                              
                17 Yoshio Yamaguchi and Hiroko Yamamoto, Resin composition for sealing                       
                semiconductor and semiconductor device using the same, JP H11-100492 A                       
                (pub'd 13 April 1999).                                                                       
                18 Gallo patent 1:5-35.                                                                      
                19 Gallo patent 1:47-65.                                                                     
                20 Saito ¶0001.                                                                              

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