Ex Parte Williams - Page 3

                Appeal 2007-4133                                                                               
                Application 11/153,583                                                                         
                      concentrated levels at high pH.  When diluted at use                                     
                      concentrations (0.05- 10 ppm total residual oxidant reported as                          
                      C12), the stabilized hypochlorite oxidizes the bromide to form                           
                      free residual oxidant.                                                                   
                (Specification 2.)                                                                             
                      Thus, as defined by the Specification, the claimed stabilized                            
                hypochlorite and bromide composition is one in which the stabilized                            
                hypochlorite and bromide do not react to form the oxidant.                                     
                      According to the Examiner, McCarthy teaches a synergistic                                
                microbicidal composition comprising “an alkali or alkaline earth metal                         
                hypochlorite and bromide composition stabilized with an alkali metal                           
                sulfamate stabilizer (column 2, lines 52-54; column 3, lines 6-10 and 30-50;                   
                column 4, lines 38-67; column 5, lines t- 1 t [sic]); and a mixture of 5-                      
                ch[l]oro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one                       
                (column 1, lines 8-15; column 2, lines 7-17; column 3, lines 6-10, 14-17 and                   
                30-50; column 4, lines 38-67).”  (Answer 3.)                                                   
                      Appellant argues that McCarthy discloses “a stabilized hypobromite                       
                solution made from hypochlorite and bromide, and not the ‘stabilized                           
                hypochlorite and bromide’ that is recited in the present claims.”  (Br.2 10.)                  
                      The Examiner responds that                                                               
                      a stabilized hypochlorite and bromide composition comprising                             
                      a sulfamate stabilizer, hypochlorite and bromide, would                                  
                      likewise yield the sulfamate-stabilized hypobromite disclosed                            
                      in the McCarthy '749 patent.  Each of the sulfamate stabilizer,                          
                      hypochlorite and bromide components within the composition                               
                      as instantly claimed do not exist in a vacuum within their own                           
                      respective microcosms, but rather react with one another in                              
                                                                                                              
                2 All references to the Brief (Br.) are to the Amended Appeal Brief dated                      
                December 27, 2006.                                                                             
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