Henry P. and Darlene C. Brantley - Page 6

                                                  -6-                                                   
            made to petitioner. Alternatively, petitioners argued that                                  
            petitioner was insolvent at the time the note was discharged, and,                          
            as a result, the amount of the discharged indebtedness was not                              
            includable in income pursuant to section 108(a)(1)(B).3                                     

            2(...continued)                                                                             
                  treated as price reduction.--If--                                                     
                             (A) the debt of a purchaser of property to                                 
                       the seller of such property which arose out of the                               
                       purchase of such property is reduced,                                            
                             (B) such reduction does not occur--                                        
                                   (i)   in a title 11 case, or                                         
                                   (ii)  when the purchaser is insolvent,                               
                       and                                                                              
                             (C) but for this paragraph, such reduction                                 
                       would be treated as income to the purchaser from                                 
                       the discharge of indebtedness,                                                   
                  then such reduction shall be treated as a purchase price                              
                  adjustment.                                                                           
                  Sec. 108(e)(5) was enacted "to eliminate disagreements                                
            between the Internal Revenue Service and the debtor as to                                   
            whether, in a particular case to which the provision applies, the                           
            debt reductions should be treated as discharge income or a true                             
            price adjustment."  S. Rept. 96-1035 (1980), 1980-2 C.B. 620,                               
            628.  In order for a reduction in the amount of a debt to be                                
            treated as a purchase price adjustment pursuant to sec.                                     
            108(e)(5), the following conditions must be met: (1) The debt                               
            must be that of a purchaser of property to the seller that arose                            
            out of the purchase of such property; (2) the taxpayer must be                              
            solvent and not in bankruptcy when the debt reduction occurs; and                           
            (3) except for section 108(e)(5), the debt reduction would                                  
            otherwise have resulted in discharge of indebtedness income.                                
            Sec. 108(e)(5); 1 Bittker & Lokken, Federal Taxation of Income,                             
            Estates and Gifts, pp. 6-40 to 6-41 (2d ed. 1989); Juister v.                               
            Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1987-292, affd. without published                                  
            opinion 875 F.2d 864 (6th Cir. 1989).                                                       
            3           Gross income does not include discharge of indebtedness                         
            income if the discharge occurs when the taxpayer is insolvent.                              
                                                                          (continued...)                




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