Theodore A. Andros and Joan B. Andros - Page 14

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          trading activity, petitioner did not closely monitor the trades             
          Manhattan Metals performed for Tandrill.                                    
               Tandrill's net asset value decreased each calendar quarter             
          during 1980.                                                                
          Tandrill's Transactions                                                     
               Arbitrage Management Investment Company (Arbitrage                     
          Management)7 and Pershing & Co. (Pershing) performed brokerage              
          services for Tandrill with respect to Treasury bill options                 
          transactions; they also made the market in which such transactions          
          were executed.   Arbitrage Management or Pershing was on the "other         
          side" of each Treasury bill option transaction that Tandrill                
          entered.  A.C.L.I. International Commodity Services, Inc. (ACLI),           
          and Bache Halsey Stuart Shields, Inc. (Bache), performed brokerage          
          services for Tandrill with respect to its commodity futures trading         
          transactions.                                                               
               a.  Options Transactions                                               
               The Treasury bill options transactions involved herein were            
          cleared through Pershing and Arbitrage Management.8  See appendices         
          A-D for a list of Tandrill’s put-option positions. Messrs.                  
          Willensky and Sherman of Wilcap handled the trades on behalf of             
          Manhattan Metals.  They made all the trading decisions with respect         

               7    Arbitrage Management Investment Company has been                  
          involved in other cases in this Court.  See, e.g., Fox v.                   
          Commissioner, 82 T.C. 1001 (1984); Manko v. Commissioner, T.C.              
          Memo. 1995-10.                                                              
               8    Pershing and Arbitrage Management "wrote" the options             
          comprising the spreads that Tandrill established.                           



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