Lota Womack - Page 21

                                       - 21 -                                         
          T.C. at 367; sec. 1.6013-5(b), Income Tax Regs.  Normal support             
          is determined by the circumstances of the parties.  Sanders v.              
          United States, 509 F.2d 162, 168 (5th Cir. 1975); Estate of Krock           
          v. Commissioner, supra at 678-679; Flynn v. Commissioner, supra             
          at 367.                                                                     
               Another factor to consider is whether the spouse seeking               
          relief had been deserted by, or divorced or separated from, the             
          culpable spouse.  Sec. 1.6013-5(b), Income Tax Regs.  Yet, this             
          is only one of the factors to be considered, and section 6013(e)            
          relief is not limited to spouses whose marriage has ended.  Mysse           
          v. Commissioner, 57 T.C. 680, 700 (1972).  A third factor is                
          whether probable future hardships would be visited upon the                 
          innocent spouse if she is not relieved of liability.  Sanders v.            
          United States, 509 F.2d at 171 n.16.                                        
               Petitioner received the gifts of jewelry, and Mr. Womack               
          provided the funds for her breast implants.  Petitioner has not             
          shown that these expenditures were normal support.  Neither has             
          petitioner shown this liability would pose a hardship to her.  We           
          hold that it would not be inequitable to hold petitioner liable.            
               In keeping with the above,                                             
                                                  Decision will be entered            
                                             for respondent.                          









Page:  Previous  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  

Last modified: May 25, 2011