David R. Green and Carolyn B. Green - Page 7

                                        - 7 -                                         

          incomplete as to the claims that were the basis for that portion            
          of the Settlement Agreement.                                                
               Subsequently, the small tax case designation was removed and           
          the case was processed according to the regular procedures of               
          this Court.  Petitioners are now before the Court with respect to           
          taxable years 1991 through 1995.  We decline to accept                      
          petitioners' request that we revisit the issue in taxable year              
          1991 which was resolved in Green v. Commissioner, T.C. Summary              
          Opinion 1995-167.                                                           
               Rule 39 requires a party to plead matters constituting an              
          affirmative defense such as collateral estoppel.  Respondent                
          failed to so plead so we address for each of the years 1992                 
          through 1995 the issue of whether the $18,120 attributable to the           
          Jury Award is excludable from income under section 104(a)(2).               
               Section 61 broadly defines gross income as all income from             
          whatever source derived.  Any exclusion of items from income must           
          be narrowly construed.  Commissioner v. Schleier, 515 U.S. 323,             
          328 (1995).  Section 104(a)(2) provides that gross income does              
          not include "the amount of any damages received (whether by suit            
          or by agreement * * * ) on account of personal injuries or                  
          sickness".  Section 1.104-1(c), Income Tax Regs., provides that             
          the term "damages received" "means an amount received (other than           
          workmen's compensation) through prosecution of a legal suit or              
          action based upon tort or tort type rights, or through a                    





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011