John J. Kaiser and Sofia P. Kaiser - Page 9

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          entitled to a deduction for a business bad debt.  Consequently,             
          we sustain respondent's determination that the loss in question             
          constituted a nonbusiness bad debt.                                         
          3.  Schedule C Losses                                                       
               Petitioners filed Schedules C with their 1980 and 1981                 
          Federal income tax returns reporting net losses from an activity            
          entitled "Computer Books + Tapes" in the respective amounts of              
          $6,880 and $1,162.  Respondent determined, inter alia, that such            
          activity was not entered into for profit, and, consequently,                
          disallowed the claimed losses pursuant to section 183(a).                   
               Section 183(a) generally limits the amount of expenses that            
          a taxpayer may deduct with respect to an activity "not engaged in           
          for profit" to the deductions provided in section 183(b).                   
          Section 183(b)(1) provides that deductions that would be                    
          allowable without regard to whether such activity is engaged in             
          for profit are to be allowed.  Section 183(b)(2) further                    
          indicates that deductions which would be allowable only if such             
          activity were engaged in for profit are to be allowed, but only             
          to the extent that the gross income derived from such activity              
          for the taxable year exceeds the deductions allowable under                 
          section 183(b)(1).  An activity is "not engaged in for profit" if           
          it is an activity other than one with respect to which deductions           
          are allowable for the taxable year under section 162 or section             
          212(1) or (2).  Sec. 183(c).                                                





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