Benjamin B. and Dorina Micorescu - Page 20

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            elects in and out of the ElderPlace program, thereby rendering                              
            payments to the foster care provider taxable, or nontaxable,                                
            depending only upon who is making the payment, the State or                                 
            ElderPlace.                                                                                 
                  Petitioners' analysis leads them to an incorrect conclusion.                          
            In the situation where an individual eligible for adult foster                              
            home care elects in and then out of the ElderPlace program, the                             
            placement by ElderPlace is terminated, with notice to the                                   
            provider according to the contract.  If the State assumes                                   
            responsibility for care of the individual, the State will then                              
            place the individual; it is placement, not payment, that would                              
            determine the taxability of the payments in petitioners' example.                           
            We find the example cited by petitioners not to be "absurd" but                             
            merely the intended result of the statute as written by Congress.                           
            See Tele-Communications, Inc. & Subs. v. Commissioner, 95 T.C.                              
            495, 507 (1990), affd. 12 F.3d 1005 (10th Cir. 1993).                                       
                  Although petitioners assert that tax consequences may                                 
            negatively affect the medicaid waiver or PACE program by placing                            
            an additional financial burden on ElderPlace and petitioners, or                            
            those similarly situated, we are not at liberty to ignore the                               
            plain wording of section 131.  The purpose of medicaid is not to                            
            financially benefit health care providers but to aid patients.                              
            Baptist Hosp. E. v. Secretary of HHS, 802 F.2d 860, 868-869                                 







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