Estate of Robert W. Quick, Deceased, Esther P. Quick, Personal Representative, and Esther P. Quick - Page 17

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               TEFRA adjustments are of two varieties:  Partnership item              
          adjustments and affected item adjustments.  Section 6231(a)(3)              
          defines a partnership item as follows:                                      
               SEC. 6231(a)(3) Partnership item.--                                    
               The term "partnership item" means, with respect to a                   
               partnership, any item required to be taken into account                
               for the partnership's taxable year under any provision                 
               of subtitle A to the extent regulations prescribed by                  
               the Secretary provide that, for purposes of this                       
               subtitle, such item is more appropriately determined at                
               the partnership level than at the partner level.                       
          Such items include items of income, gain, loss, deduction or                
          credit of the partnership, and each partner's share thereof.                
          Sec. 301.6231(a)(3)-1(a)(1)(i), Proced. & Admin. Regs.                      
               The term "affected item" is defined as "any item to the                
          extent such item is affected by a partnership item."  Sec.                  
          6231(a)(5); see White v. Commissioner, supra at 211; Maxwell v.             
          Commissioner, supra at 790-791.                                             
               The term "nonpartnership item" means an item which is (or is           
          treated as) not a partnership item.  Sec. 6231(a)(4).                       
               Partnership item adjustments can be made to an individual's            
          return solely through computational adjustments.  Sec. 6230(a).             
          Affected item adjustments, on the other hand, can be made either            
          through computational adjustments or deficiency proceedings,                
          depending on the nature of the particular affected item.  Sec.              
          6230(a); Brookes v. Commissioner, 108 T.C. 1, 5-6 (1997); Jenkins           
          v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. 550, 554 (1994); N.C.F. Energy Partners           
          v. Commissioner, supra at 744-745.  If there are no partner-level           




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