Jerry and Patricia A. Dixon, et al - Page 245




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          case serve as a test case, he did so without condition.  He                 
          believed that he would win his case because he had correctly                
          reported his tax liabilities, as reduced by reason of his                   
          participation in the Kersting programs.                                     
               Mr. Seery selected the Hongsermeier case because it was his            
          impression that the Hongsermeiers had used their own funds to pay           
          the principal of a Kersting leverage loan, rather than using a              
          "nontaxable distribution" from a Kersting holding company.22                
          Mr. Seery also selected the Hongsermeiers because they had                  
          participated in the CAT-FIT program, which Mr. Seery viewed as              
          the strongest Kersting program from the standpoint of sustaining            
          the interest deductions claimed.                                            
               Mr. McWade analyzed between 400 and 500 project cases; he              
          selected test cases that he thought would be representative of              
          all Kersting programs for all years in dispute.  Mr. McWade                 
          selected "clean" cases; i.e., cases that did not include issues             
          other than Kersting interest deductions.  Mr. McWade tried to               
          avoid cases that were unique or atypical of the Kersting                    
          programs.  Although Mr. McWade selected at least five of the test           
          cases, he could not recall the specific cases that he selected.             
               In June 1986, Mr. McWade and Mr. Seery agreed on the dockets           
          that were to serve as the test cases.  By letter dated June 10,             

          22  Mr. Seery's impression was not quite right.  The Court                  
          found in Dixon II that the Hongsermeiers were unique insofar as             
          they paid $250 per month out-of-pocket (rather than use the                 
          proceeds from a leverage loan) to satisfy the interest due on               
          a CAT-FIT primary loan.  See Dixon II, 62 T.C.M. (CCH) at 1480,             
          1991 T.C.M. (RIA), at 91-3023.                                              

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