Rountree Cotton Co. - Page 13




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          entities to which petitioner made (indirect) loans were not owned           
          entirely by petitioner’s shareholders.  In support of its                   
          approach, petitioner first focuses on the statutory language.               
          Petitioner argues that the singular use of the term “shareholder”           
          in the phrase “between a corporation and any shareholder” is                
          intended to reflect that attribution rules do not apply.                    
          Respondent’s counsel, for the record, states that there was no              
          reliance on the attribution rules of sections 267 and 318 in this           
          case.  Section 7872 does not require that a corporate loan be               
          made to a controlling or majority shareholder.  The statutory use           
          of the term “any” preceding the term “shareholder” would obviate            
          the need for respondent to rely on attribution rules for                    
          application of section 7872 in connection with a transaction with           
          a minority shareholder.  Petitioner’s argument concerning the               
          loans made directly to its shareholders is refuted by the plain             
          language of the statute.                                                    
               As to the “indirect” loans, respondent’s argument is that              
          petitioner’s shareholders are members of the same family and that           
          they, along with other family members, own the entities to which            
          indirect loans were made.  In that regard, Claud Tharp (father of           
          three of petitioner’s shareholders and father-in-law of the                 
          fourth) is the only nonshareholder with a substantial interest in           
          the two entities to which the vast majority of the indirect loans           
          were extended.                                                              






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