Melissa S. Spranger - Page 7




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          taxpayer's trade or business for purposes of section 162, the               
          activity must be conducted "with continuity and regularity" and             
          "the taxpayer's primary purpose for engaging in the activity must           
          be for income or profit."  Commissioner v. Groetzinger, 480 U.S.            
          23, 35 (1987).                                                              
               Consistent with the manner in which petitioner reported the            
          income and expenses attributable to petitioner's dog breeding               
          activity on her 1993 Federal income tax return, she argues that             
          she engaged in that activity during 1993 with the intent to make            
          a profit, and therefore the activity constitutes a trade or                 
          business.  She further points out that her return for taxable               
          year 1989 was examined and respondent allowed her to treat the              
          dog breeding activity as a trade or business.                               
               Respondent argues that petitioner's dog breeding activity              
          did not constitute a trade or business during 1993 because                  
          petitioner did not engage in that activity with the requisite               
          intent to profit.  Consequently, according to respondent,                   
          petitioner is only entitled to deduct the expenses related to               
          petitioner's dog breeding activity as allowable under section               
          183.                                                                        
               The test of whether a taxpayer conducted an activity for               
          profit is whether he or she entered into, or continued, the                 
          activity with an actual or honest objective of making a profit.             
          Keanini v. Commissioner, 94 T.C. 41, 46 (1990); Dreicer v.                  
          Commissioner, 78 T.C. 642, 644-645 (1982), affd. without opinion            
          702 F.2d 1205 (D.C. Cir. 1983); sec. 1.183-2(a), Income Tax Regs.           

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