Randolph John Beale - Page 12




                                               - 12 -                                                  
                                           1992        1993        1994        1995                    
            Home office expense:                                                                       
                  Rent                    $1,080      $1,080      $1,305      –-                       
                  Utilities               297         315         333         –-                       
                  Telephone               –-          –-          100         $720                     
                  Office supplies         200         400         1,120       100                      
            Car and truck expense         3,500       4,002       2,850       2,108                    
            Travel                  120               180         –-          –-                       
            Meals and entertainment    640            960         425         300                      
                  Home Office Expenses                                                                 
                  Section 162(a) allows a deduction for ordinary and necessary                         
            business expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year in                              
            carrying on a trade or business.  Section 280A generally                                   
            prohibits the deduction of otherwise allowable expenses with                               
            respect to the use of an individual taxpayer’s home.  Section                              
            280A(c)(1) provides a narrow exception to the disallowance of                              
            home office deductions where a taxpayer can establish that a                               
            portion of the home is used exclusively on a regular basis as:                             
            (1) The taxpayer’s principal place of business,9 or (2) a place                            
            of business which is used by clients or customers in meeting or                            
            dealing with the taxpayer in the normal course of business.                                



                  9For home office expenses incurred in taxable years after                            
            Dec. 31, 1998, Congress overruled Commissioner v. Soliman, 506                             
            U.S. 168 (1993), in that the term "principal place of business"                            
            now includes a place of business used by the taxpayer to perform                           
            administrative or management activities related to the taxpayer's                          
            trade or business if there is no other fixed location of the                               
            taxpayer's trade or business where substantial administrative or                           
            management activities are undertaken.  See sec. 280A(c), as                                
            amended by the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, Pub. L. 105-34, sec.                           
            932(a), 111 Stat. 788, 881.                                                                





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