David A. and Paula J. Henderson - Page 5




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          Medical expense is defined as “amounts paid * * * for                       
          transportation primarily for and essential to medical care”.                
          Sec. 213(d).  (Emphasis added.)                                             
               The Court has previously addressed the issue of whether                
          depreciation is a deductible medical expense and held that                  
          depreciation is not an “expense paid” within the meaning of                 
          section 213.  See Weary v. United States, 510 F.2d 435 (10th Cir.           
          1975); Elwood v. Commissioner, 72 T.C. 264 (1979); Gordon v.                
          Commissioner, 37 T.C. 986 (1962).  In Pfersching v. Commissioner,           
          T.C. Memo. 1983-341, we explained our holding in language equally           
          applicable here:                                                            
                    We have great sympathy for petitioners and their                  
               conscientious efforts to deal with the unfortunate                     
               illness of their son.  We are, however, compelled to                   
               conclude that the van depreciation is not allowable                    
               because it does not meet the requirements of the                       
               statute.  Section 213(a) allows as a deduction certain                 
               expenses “paid during the taxable year” for “medical                   
               care.”  Section 213(e) [now designated 213(d)] defines                 
               the term “medical care” to include amounts paid for                    
               “the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or                         
               prevention of disease, or for the purpose of affecting                 
               any structure or function of the body.”  In addition,                  
               it includes “amounts paid” for “transportation                         
               primarily for and essential to” such care.                             
                    Depreciation is not an “expense paid” or “amount                  
               paid” within the meaning of section 213.  Therefore,                   
               petitioner’s claimed deduction cannot be allowed to the                
               extent that it represents depreciation on the van.                     
               Respondent is sustained on this issue.  [Citations and                 
               fn. ref. omitted.]                                                     










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