Kandiah and Nalini Jeyapalan - Page 9




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          ASK Properties to file Federal income tax returns from 1991 to              
          1994 representing that it was the owner and operator of the                 
          Fresno property.  Therefore, ASK Properties has sufficient                  
          business activities to require its recognition for Federal income           
          tax purposes.                                                               
               An agency relationship exists when the facts indicate that             
          the corporation carried out only “the normal duties of an agent.”           
          National Carbide Corp. v. Commissioner, 336 U.S. 422, 437 (1949).           
          The same facts that establish sufficient business activities                
          indicate that ASK Properties held itself out as operating the               
          Fresno property in its own name and for its own account.                    
               We also conclude that the business purpose of forming ASK              
          Properties, to protect its shareholders from personal tort                  
          liability, is a valid business purpose.  See Moline Properties v.           
          Commissioner, supra; Doe v. Commissioner, supra.  Thus,                     
          petitioners do not meet the limited exceptions set forth in                 
          Commissioner v. Bollinger, supra, and they cannot disavow the               
          corporate existence and elect to have the corporation disregarded           
          for tax purposes.                                                           
               Petitioners’ next argument is that they were misled by                 
          respondent during the years in issue because respondent did not             
          challenge their 1991 and 1992 tax returns.  In 1991 and 1992,               
          petitioners owned 25 percent of the outstanding shares of ASK               
          Properties.  Petitioners included one-fourth of the Great                   





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