Van Roekel Farms, Inc. - Page 8




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               Indeed, the Court has addressed this issue before.  See                
          Roblene, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1999–161.  Most                   
          recently, the Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, to which             
          this case is appealable, see Golsen v. Commissioner, 54 T.C. 742,           
          756–757 (1970), affd. 445 F.2d 985 (10th Cir. 1971), upheld a               
          decision of this Court excluding from “participant’s                        
          compensation” the earnings of an independent contractor working             
          for the taxpayer, Howard E. Clendenen, Inc. v. Commissioner, 207            
          F.3d 1071 (8th Cir. 2000), affg. T.C. Memo. 1998-318.  We follow            
          that holding and conclude that the management fees paid to Mr.              
          Van Roekel as an independent contractor are not included in                 
          “participant’s compensation”, and that, consequently, the annual            
          additions allocated to Mr. Van Roekel’s account for fiscal years            
          1994, 1995, and 1996 exceeded the section 415(c)(1) limits.                 
          Petitioner failed to show that it took remedial action to correct           
          the excess allocations to Mr. Van Roekel’s account.  See Martin             
          Fireproofing Profit Sharing Plan & Trust v. Commissioner, 92 T.C.           
          1173 (1989).  Accordingly, we hold that the plan is disqualified            
          for fiscal years beginning after July 31, 1993.  Therefore, the             
          trust is not tax exempt under section 501(a).                               
                                                  Decision will be entered            
                                             for respondent.                          










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