David C. Hutchinson, et al. - Page 27




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          is incurred.  Our interpretation is also consistent with the                
          requirement under Rev. Proc. 92-29, 1992-1 C.B. 748, 749, that to           
          qualify for allocation under the alternative cost method the                
          “developer must be contractually obligated or required by law to            
          provide” the improvements relating to the estimated cost.  VRI              
          was contractually obligated under the Contract to construct the             
          Golf Course and the Clubhouse.  VRI, however, was not obligated             
          under the Contract to obtain interest-bearing debt for such                 
          endeavor and merely chose to finance construction of the Golf               
          Course and the Clubhouse based on its current financial condition           
          and presumably could have paid off such debt at any time.4                  
               Petitioners rely on Haynsworth v. Commissioner, 68 T.C. 703            
          (1977), affd. without published opinion 609 F.2d 1007 (5th Cir.             
          1979), in support of their position that estimated future-period            


          4    Rev. Proc. 92-29, sec. 2, 1992-1 C.B. 748, 749, defines                
          common improvements as follows:                                             
               .01 Common Improvement.  For purposes of this revenue                  
               procedure, the term “common improvement” means any real                
               property or improvements to real property that benefit                 
               two or more properties that are separately held for                    
               sale by a developer.  The developer must be                            
               contractually obligated or required by law to provide                  
               the common improvement and the cost of the common                      
               improvement must not be properly recoverable through                   
               depreciation by the developer. * * * Examples of common                
               improvements include streets, sidewalks, sewer lines,                  
               playgrounds, clubhouses, tennis courts, and swimming                   
               pools that the developer is contractually obligated or                 
               required by law to provide and the costs of which are                  
               not properly recoverable through depreciation by the                   
               developer.                                                             





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