Metro Leasing and Development Corporation - Page 15




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          however, acknowledges that the increases to petitioner’s 1995 and           
          1996 income were attributable to gain on the sale of real                   
          property and stocks.  Those increases, compared to the average of           
          the prior 3 years, amounted to $25,922 and $171,719 for 1995 and            
          1996, respectively.4  Considered as a percentage increase over              
          the 3 years prior to 1995, the increases were 4 percent and 27              
          percent, respectively.                                                      
               Petitioner contends that its assets were “interwoven with              
          the retail automobile business” and that it was Mr. Valente’s               
          knowledge, expertise, and involvement that made petitioner                  
          financially successful.  Petitioner acknowledges that the                   
          Valentes did not devote their full time to petitioner but argues            
          that petitioner’s success was nevertheless dependent upon the               
          Valentes.                                                                   

               D.  The Conflict of Interest Between the Company and the               
          Employee                                                                    
               The question posed here is whether the Valentes used their             
          control of petitioner to pay deductible salary, as opposed to               
          nondeductible dividends.  As contended by respondent,                       
          substantially all of petitioner’s income was paid out in the form           
          of compensation to the Valentes.  In that regard, respondent                
          references Elliotts, Inc. v. Commissioner, 716 F.2d at 1243, for            
          the proposition that there is a                                             



               4 For computation of these increases see infra note 6.                 



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