Robert J. and Doris L. Peat - Page 3




                                        - 2 -                                         
               Respondent determined a deficiency of $465 in petitioners’             
          1996 Federal income tax.  After concessions,2 the sole issue is             
          whether petitioners must include in their 1996 gross income                 
          Social Security payments of $2,711.  Petitioners resided in                 
          Waterford, New York, at the time the petition was filed.                    
               The relevant facts may be summarized as follows.  During               
          1996, petitioners were married and lived together.  Petitioners             
          filed a joint return for the 1996 taxable year.  Petitioners                
          received Social Security benefits of $10,483; they, however, did            
          not include in income any portion of the benefits received on               
          their 1996 Federal income tax return.  For the 1996 taxable year            
          petitioners’ modified adjusted gross income was $32,179.                    
          Respondent determined that $2,711 of petitioners’ Social Security           
          benefits are includable in gross income.                                    
               Section 86 governs the taxability of Social Security                   
          benefits.  That section provides in relevant part:                          
                    SEC. 86(a).  In General.-–                                        
                    (1) In general.-– * * * gross income for the                      
                    taxable year of any taxpayer described in subsection              
                    (b) * * * includes social security benefits in an                 
                    amount equal to the lesser of-–                                   
                              (A) one-half of the social security benefits            
                           received during the taxable year, or                       
                              (B) one-half of the excess described in                 
                           subsection (b)(1).                                         


          2  Respondent concedes his original assertion that petitioners              
          understated their 1996 interest income by $476.                             




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