James A. Rochelle - Page 11





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          filed even where the petition is filed after expiration of the              
          period prescribed by the first sentence of section 6213(a)) is              
          predicated upon the filing of a petition “on or before the last             
          date specified for filing such petition by the Secretary”.                  
          (Emphasis added.)  The parties differ on what effect the absence            
          of an actual “last date specified” has on petitioner’s ability to           
          satisfy the condition to relief.                                            
               Petitioner argues that where the petition date is not                  
          specified by the Commissioner in the notice of deficiency, the              
          condition to relief under the last sentence of section 6213(a) is           
          satisfied by the mere filing of a petition.  Petitioner appears             
          to interpret the statute to provide that the petition is rendered           
          timely because it was not filed after the last date specified in            
          the deficiency notice.  This, however, is not how the statute               
          reads.  The statute requires the petition to be filed on or                 
          before the last date specified in the notice of deficiency.                 
          Because the last date for filing a timely Tax Court petition was            
          not specified by the deficiency notice in this case, the petition           
          could not be filed on or before any such date.  A textual                   
          analysis of the last sentence of section 6213(a) therefore                  
          supports respondent’s position that such provision does not apply           
          in the present case.                                                        
               Respondent’s position finds further support in the                     
          legislative history behind the amendment to section 6213(a).                






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Last modified: May 25, 2011