D. G. Smalley and Nell R. Smalley - Page 24





                                       - 24 -                                         
          24 T.C. 818, 823-824 (1955), revd. 241 F.2d 87 (5th Cir. 1957),             
          revd. sub nom. Commissioner v. P.G. Lake, Inc., 356 U.S. 260                
          (1958); see also Clemente, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1985-           
          367 (8-acre parcel of land was not like kind to gravel extraction           
          rights in another parcel of land).  In addition, for purposes of            
          section 1031, a short-term leasehold of real property is not                
          equivalent to a fee interest.  See Capri, Inc. v. Commissioner,             
          65 T.C. 162, 181-182 (1975); May Dept. Stores Co. v.                        
          Commissioner, 16 T.C. 547, 556 (1951); Standard Envelope                    
          Manufacturing Co. v. Commissioner, 15 T.C. 41, 48 (1950).11                 
               Because of the posture of this case, it is unnecessary, and            
          we do not undertake, to resolve the legal issue whether the like-           
          kind requirement was satisfied.  It suffices to find, as we do,             
          that petitioner had a bona fide intent that the subject                     
          transaction would meet the like-kind exchange requirement, taking           
          into account that it constituted an exchange of realty for                  
          realty.                                                                     
               Other relevant factors indicating that petitioner had, at              
          the beginning of the exchange period, a bona fide intent that               
          like-kind property would be acquired before the end of the 180-             

               11 Notably, this characterization of short-term leasehold              
          interests derives not from any particular State law but from                
          negative implication of longstanding Treasury regulations which             
          provide that an exchange of a 30-year lease for a fee interest              
          qualifies as a like-kind exchange under sec. 1031.  See sec.                
          1.1031(a)-1(c), Income Tax Regs.                                            





Page:  Previous  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011