David Andrew and Kathleen Stilwell Schmith - Page 12




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          Commissioner, supra.  Section 6330(d) provides for judicial                 
          review of the administrative determination in the Tax Court or a            
          Federal District Court, as may be appropriate.                              
               A.  Summary Judgment                                                   
               Petitioners challenge the assessment made against them on              
          the ground that the notice of deficiency dated June 16, 2000, is            
          invalid because “respondent did not provide any proof that                  
          Deborah Decker has any legal authority to send out a Notice of              
          Deficiency”.  However, the record conclusively shows that                   
          petitioners received the notice of deficiency and disregarded the           
          opportunity to file a petition for redetermination with this                
          Court.  See sec. 6213(a).  It follows that section 6330(c)(2)(B)            
          bars petitioners from challenging the existence or amount of                
          their underlying tax liability in this collection review                    
          proceeding.  See Nestor v. Commissioner, 118 T.C. 162, 165-166              
          (2002).                                                                     
               Even if petitioners were permitted to challenge the validity           
          of the notice of deficiency, petitioners’ argument that the                 
          notice is invalid because respondent’s Service Center director is           
          not properly authorized to issue notices of deficiency is                   
          frivolous and groundless.  See id. at 165; Goza v. Commissioner,            
          supra.  Likewise, petitioners’ argument that no statute                     
          establishes an individual’s liability for income tax or requires            
          the payment of income tax is frivolous and groundless.  As the              






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