David A. Demetree - Page 10

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          Demetree and Associates to David and his family.  David and Ms.             
          Hinkle’s testimony established that the disbursements were not              
          made or intended to be made for any services rendered and that              
          David was under no obligation to perform services.  See Bogardus            
          v. Commissioner, 302 U.S. 34, 36-37 (1937) (holding that the                
          controlling factor to distinguish between a gift and compensation           
          is the intent of the payor).  Rather, the transfers to David were           
          consistent with Arthur and Naomi’s established pattern of making            
          frequent and substantial gifts and loans to David and his family.           
          Accordingly, we reject respondent’s determinations relating to              
          1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, and prior to Arthur’s             
          death in 1991.  David, however, failed to report income relating            
          to his 1991 and 1992 property management activities.  See sec.              
          61(a); James v. United States, 366 U.S. 213, 219 (1961).                    
          Therefore, we sustain respondent’s determinations relating to               
          those years.                                                                
               B.  The Brahman Inn                                                    
               Respondent contends that the amounts Ms. Hinkle transferred            
          to David were compensation for his management services related to           
          the Brahman Inn.  David and Ms. Hinkle’s testimony established              
          that the amounts he received were loans and that the management             
          responsibilities relating to the Brahman Inn were handled by an             
          onsite manager and supervised by Demetree and Associates.                   
          Accordingly, we reject respondent’s determinations.                         






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