James Joseph, Jr. - Page 11




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               4.   Social Security Benefits                                          
               Respondent determined that petitioner had taxable Social               
          Security benefits of $3,246 in 1992 and $3,342 in 1993.                     
          Petitioner contends that his Social Security payments were                  
          nontaxable because they were disability benefits.  We disagree;             
          Social Security disability benefits are taxed the same as other             
          Social Security benefits.4  Sec. 86(d)(1); Thomas v.                        
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2001-120.                                          
          B.   Whether Petitioner Is Liable for the Addition to Tax for               
               Failure To Timely File His 1992 and 1993 Returns and the               
               Accuracy-Related Penalty Under Section 6662 for 1992-94                
               1.   Failure To File Timely                                            
               A taxpayer is liable for an addition to tax of up to 25                
          percent for failure to file timely a Federal income tax return              
          unless the failure was due to reasonable cause and not willful              
          neglect.  Sec. 6651(a)(1).                                                  
               Petitioner filed his 1992 and 1993 returns late.  Thus,                
          petitioner bears the burden of proving that the failure is due to           
          reasonable cause and not willful neglect.5  Rule 142(a)(1);                 
          United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S. 241, 245 (1985).                           



               4  Petitioner does not contend that respondent applied the             
          formula in sec. 86 incorrectly.  Any adjustments to petitioner’s            
          modified adjusted gross income will be made during computations             
          under Rule 155.                                                             
               5  Sec. 7491 does not apply to this proceeding.  See note 2            
          above.                                                                      





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