Edward P. Knoll and Mary K. King-Knoll - Page 14

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          to the fact that the payments were loans until the character of             
          the payments was resolved on December 22, 1994.  Based on this              
          theory, petitioner contended that the income was properly                   
          reported on petitioner’s 1995 Federal income tax return because             
          the resolution of its character occurred in Winston’s fiscal year           
          ended January 31, 1995.                                                     

                                       OPINION                                        
               This controversy concerns the proper reporting of settlement           
          payments received by petitioner in connection with his severance            
          and/or being relieved from his position as a partner in a law               
          firm.  Petitioner contends that the $116,000 was paid to him to             
          settle a personal injury claim and is excludable from income                
          under section 104(a)(2).  Respondent contends that the payment              
          was in consideration of petitioner’s severance from the law firm            
          and not in settlement of a tort claim.                                      
               A second issue concerns whether payments totaling $48,420              
          received by petitioner prior to the final settlement were                   
          nontaxable loans or taxable advances.  Finally, we must decide              
          whether petitioners are liable for an accuracy-related penalty              
          under section 6662(a).                                                      
          I.  Is The $116,000 Settlement Payment Excludable From Gross                
          Income Under Section 104(a)?                                                
               A. General Rules                                                       
               “[E]xcept as otherwise provided”, gross income for the                 






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