Peter S. Peracchio - Page 6

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          of his gratuitous transfer to the trust by (1) multiplying the              
          number of partnership units transferred (916.677) by their                  
          designated “per unit” value of $1,000, and (2) applying a                   
          combined discount of 40 percent (for lack of control and lack of            
          marketability) to the resulting figure.                                     
          The Notice of Deficiency                                                    
               By the notice of deficiency, respondent determined a                   
          deficiency in Federal gift tax with respect to petitioner in the            
          amount of $328,317, based primarily on an increase in 1997                  
          taxable gifts in the amount of $797,843.2  Specifically,                    
          respondent (1) increased the value of petitioner’s gratuitous               
          transfer to the trust from $550,000 to $916,667, and (2)                    
          determined an additional gift in the amount of $431,176,                    
          representing the amount by which, according to respondent, the              
          value of the additional 1,077.9409 partnership units transferred            
          by petitioner to the trust exceeded the consideration received              
          therefor.3                                                                  
               Respondent based his determination on four alternative                 
          theories:  (1) that the partnership lacks economic substance and            


               2  Respondent also determined that, in preparing the Form              
          709, petitioner failed to account for $70,500 of taxable gifts              
          made in prior years.  Petitioner does not dispute that                      
          determination and has paid the portion of the asserted deficiency           
          (plus interest) attributable thereto.                                       
               3  Respondent did not adjust the value of petitioner’s                 
          gratuitous transfer of 9.0788 partnership units to his son.                 





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