Milton L. Hildebran and Judy W. Hildebran - Page 5

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          tioners’ amended 1998 return, they claimed that they were enti-             
          tled under section 112 to exclude from their gross income $17,220           
          of wages that Mr. Hildebran received from Bay Ship Management               
          during 1998 for his work as a merchant marine on the Shughart.              
          In petitioners’ 1999 return, petitioners claimed that they were             
          entitled under section 112 to exclude from their gross income               
          $37,883 of wages that Mr. Hildebran received from Bay Ship                  
          Management during 1999 for his work as a merchant marine on the             
          Shughart.                                                                   
               Respondent issued to petitioners a notice of deficiency                
          (notice) for taxable years 1998 and 1999.  In the notice, respon-           
          dent determined, inter alia, that petitioners were not entitled             
          under section 112 to exclude from their gross income for 1998 and           
          1999 the respective wages of Mr. Hildebran that they excluded               
          from gross income in petitioners’ amended 1998 return and peti-             
          tioners’ 1999 return.                                                       
                                       OPINION                                        
               We presume that respondent’s examination of petitioners’               
          1998 return, petitioners’ amended 1998 return, and petitioners’             
          1999 return began after July 22, 1998, and that section 7491(a)             
          is applicable in the instant case.  However, the parties do not             
          address whether the burden of proof relating to the deficiency              
          determinations at issue should shift to respondent under section            
          7491(a).  We need not decide whether that burden shifts to                  






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