Rodolfo Garcia, Jr. and Penny A. Garcia - Page 6

                                        - 5 -                                         
               Because the school did not provide a facility where Mr.                
          Garcia or his golf team could practice and maintain their golf              
          skills, Mr. Garcia claimed expenses for membership dues to the              
          Baywood Country Club.6  The country club allowed the team to use            
          its practice putting green three times a week free of charge                
          because Mr. Garcia was a member.  Mr. Garcia also had unlimited             
          access as a member to the club’s facilities to practice and                 
          maintain his golf skills.                                                   
               Petitioners timely filed a petition for a redetermination              
          of the expenses respondent disallowed in a statutory notice of              
          deficiency dated July 17, 2003.  After concessions, we must                 
          decide whether these claimed expenses still in dispute are                  
          ordinary and necessary business expenses under section 162(a).              
               The Commissioner's determinations are generally presumed               
          correct, and the taxpayer bears the burden of proving otherwise.            
          Rule 142(a).  Although section 7491(a) shifts the burden of proof           
          to the Commissioner in certain situations involving examinations            
          commenced after July 22, 1998, as here, petitioners do not assert           
          that section 7491(a) shifts the burden to respondent.  Moreover,            
          the burden of proof remains with petitioners because they did not           
          keep records to establish the business purpose of the employee              


               6Although petitioners claimed other expenses Mr. Garcia paid           
          to the Baywood Country Club, respondent conceded all expenses               
          other than the membership dues expense of $1,628, which is still            
          in dispute.                                                                 





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011