Yvonne C. Lopez - Page 17

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          failed to establish she will suffer economic hardship if she is             
          not granted equitable relief.  This positive factor does not                
          apply.                                                                      
                    c.   Abuse by Nonrequesting Spouse                                
               Petitioner does not allege that Mr. Cowdery abused her.                
          This positive factor does not apply.  Ewing v. Commissioner,                
          supra at 46; Washington v. Commissioner, supra at 149.                      
                    d.   No Knowledge or Reason To Know                               
               For the reasons stated in our analysis of this factor under            
          Rev. Proc. 2000-15, sec. 4.02, we conclude petitioner has failed            
          to establish that she did not have reason to know when the                  
          returns were filed that the tax liabilities shown as due on the             
          1992, 1993, 1994, and 1995 returns would not be paid.  This                 
          positive factor does not apply.                                             
                    e.   Nonrequesting Spouse’s Legal Obligation                      
               Under petitioner and Mr. Cowdery’s 1997 divorce decree, Mr.            
          Cowdery bears the legal obligation for paying the tax liabilities           
          for each of the years in issue.  Respondent concedes this factor            
          weighs in favor of granting relief.                                         
                    f.   Liabilities Solely Attributable to Nonrequesting             
                         Spouse                                                       
               The unpaid tax liabilities resulted from underwithholding of           
          both petitioner’s and Mr. Cowdery’s wages, and, therefore, the              
          liabilities are not solely attributable to Mr. Cowdery.                     
          Consequently, we conclude this positive factor does not apply.              





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