Alfonso J. and Elena L. Diaz del Castillo - Page 9

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          Petitioners believe that software flaws in the Turbotax program             
          they used to prepare their return caused the erroneous $8,448               
          contribution carryover deduction.3  Petitioners appear to base              
          their theory on Commissioner’s Rev. Rul. 85-189, 1985-2 C.B. 341,           
          which considers the question of who is an “income tax return                
          preparer” for purposes of section 7701(a)(36).  In addition, that           
          revenue ruling discusses software developers’ potential for                 
          liability under tax return preparer penalty provisions.  See                
          secs. 6107(a), 6695(a).4  Respondent counters that this case does           
          not involve preparer penalties5 and that the software                       
          manufacturer is not relevant to the resolution of this income tax           
          deficiency case.  Finally, respondent points out that the only              
          issue we consider is whether petitioners are entitled to an                 
          $8,448 contribution carryover deduction.                                    
               Petitioners have not asserted that they are entitled to the            
          $8,448 contribution deduction.  The focus of their argument is              
          that the software manufacturer should be responsible because of             
          petitioners’ belief that the deficiency was caused by Turbotax.             


               3 Procedurally, petitioners amended their petition in an               
          attempt to interplead the software manufacturer into this income            
          tax deficiency proceeding.  Petitioners also attempted to call an           
          officer of the software manufacturer as a witness.  Ultimately,             
          petitioners were not permitted to interplead the manufacturer.              
               4 Respondent did not determine any penalties against                   
          petitioners with respect to their 2001 tax year.                            
               5 If such penalties were in issue, we note that this Court             
          does not have jurisdiction over them.                                       




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