Michael W. and Caroline P. Huber et al. - Page 11

                                       - 11 -                                         
          were arm’s-length sales of Huber shares that could be used to               
          determine the values of the gifts made by petitioners.                      
                                       OPINION                                        
          I.   Burden of Proof                                                        
               Respondent argues that under section 7491(a), the burden of            
          proof does not shift to respondent but remains with petitioners.            
          We do not reach this issue because we find that the outcome of              
          this case is determined on the preponderance of the evidence and            
          is unaffected by section 7491.  See Estate of Bongard v.                    
          Commissioner, 124 T.C. 95, 111 (2005) (citing Blodgett v.                   
          Commissioner, 394 F.3d 1030, 1035 (8th Cir. 2005), affg. T.C.               
          Memo. 2003-212); Estate of Stone v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.                
          2003-309).                                                                  
          II. Arm’s-Length Quality of Huber Stock Sales                               
               Section 2501 imposes a tax on the transfer of property by              
          gift during the taxable year.  This tax is imposed whether the              
          transfer is in trust or otherwise and whether the gift is direct            
          or indirect.  Sec. 2511.  A gift of property is valued as of the            
          date of the transfer.  Sec. 2512(a).  The gift is measured by the           
          value of the property passing from the donor, rather than by the            
          value of the property received by the donee or upon the measure             
          of enrichment to the donee.  See sec. 25.2511-2(a), Gift Tax                
          Regs.                                                                       







Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011