Ellis E. Neder, Jr. - Page 14

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          timely mailed the notice of deficiency within 6 years of the date           
          petitioner filed his 1985 tax return.                                       
          C.   Whether Respondent’s Determination of Petitioner’s Income              
               Tax Deficiency for 1985 Is Correct                                     
               Respondent determined that petitioner failed to report                 
          taxable income in the amount of $1,376,353 for 1985 and that he             
          has a deficiency in tax in the amount of $673,145 for 1985.                 
          Respondent’s determination of petitioner’s deficiency is presumed           
          to be correct, and petitioner bears the burden of proving                   
          otherwise.  See Rule 142(a)(1); Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. 111            
          (1933).4                                                                    
               Before relying on this presumption, the Commissioner must              
          introduce evidence linking the taxpayer to an income-producing              
          activity.  Weimerskirch v. Commissioner, 596 F.2d 358, 361, 362             
          (9th Cir. 1979), revg. 67 T.C. 672 (1977).  Respondent has done             
          this.  Petitioner conducted transactions that led to the deposits           
          of large amounts of money into his personal accounts, and, as               
          discussed above, petitioner is collaterally estopped from denying           
          that he received some income from those deposits.                           


               4  Petitioner does not contend that respondent’s                       
          determination is arbitrary.  See Helvering v. Taylor, 293 U.S.              
          507 (1935).                                                                 
               The parties do not discuss the burden of proof.  Because the           
          notice of deficiency was issued in 1994, i.e., before July 22,              
          1998, sec. 7491 does not apply.  See Internal Revenue Service               
          Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, Pub. L. 105-206, sec.                 
          3001(a), 112 Stat. 726.                                                     





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