Richard C. and Mary Jo Runyan - Page 4

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          contribution.2  Petitioners contend the $5,221 represented a                
          contribution to a SIMPLE IRA.  That is the sole issue for                   
          decision.                                                                   
               Although respondent determined that petitioners had not                
          proven that they paid $5,221 toward a qualified pension plan,               
          petitioners at trial, through their attorney, presented                     
          documentation that petitioners had made a payment of $6,788 on              
          April 25, 2002, to Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Co.  Based            
          on that documentation, petitioners maintain that this amount                
          represented a contribution to a qualified plan.  The claimed                
          contribution was in connection with the self-employment activity            
          of Richard C. Runyan (petitioner).  The documents offered into              
          evidence characterized the $6,788 as a contribution to a                    
          simplified employee IRA, which is commonly referred to as a                 
          “SEP”.  Such a plan is different from a SIMPLE plan or a SIMPLE             
          IRA.3  Petitioners contend, nevertheless, that they properly                
          established a plan by executing Form 5304-SIMPLE, Savings                   


               2Two other adjustments in the notice of deficiency have been           
          conceded by petitioners:  Unreported interest income of $182 and            
          a $2,136 distributive share of partnership income (Tomco Realty,            
          LLC).                                                                       
               3The term SIMPLE means Savings Incentive Match Plan for                
          Employees of Small Employers.  The plan is effected by signing              
          Form 5304-SIMPLE, which is not filed with the IRS.  A SEP means             
          Salary Reduction Simplified Employee Pension and originates with            
          execution of Form 5305-A, Salary Reduction Simplified Employee              
          Pension.  That form also is not filed with the IRS.  Neither Form           
          5304-A nor Form 5305-A was offered into evidence at trial.                  




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