Kevin J. and Crystal A. Shoemaker - Page 8

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          substantiation requirements set forth in section 274(d) before              
          such expenses will be allowed as deductions.                                
               In order for petitioners’ claimed respective expenses                  
          relating to the use of their automobile, cell phones, and pager             
          and for meals to be deductible, such expenses must satisfy the              
          requirements of not only section 162(a) but also section 274(d).            
          To the extent that petitioners carry their burden of showing that           
          the respective expenses relating to the use of their automobile,            
          cell phones, and pager and for meals satisfy the requirements of            
          section 162(a) but fail to satisfy their burden of showing that             
          such expenses satisfy the recordkeeping requirements of section             
          274(d), petitioners will have failed to carry their burden of               
          establishing that they are entitled to deduct such expenses,                
          regardless of any equities involved.  See sec. 274(d); sec.                 
          1.274-5T(a), Temporary Income Tax Regs., 50 Fed. Reg. 46014 (Nov.           
          6, 1985).                                                                   
               The recordkeeping requirements of section 274(d) will                  
          preclude petitioners from deducting expenditures otherwise                  
          allowable under section 162(a) relating to the use of their                 

               5(...continued)                                                        
          nications equipment).  Sec. 280F(d)(4)(A)(i), (v).  Petitioners             
          contend that during 2002 Mr. Shoemaker drove a passenger automo-            
          bile when he traveled to and from the job site locations to which           
          he was assigned by his employer Freestate.  On the record before            
          us, we find that petitioners’ automobile, which is not subject to           
          any of the exceptions in sec. 280F(d)(4)(C) or (5)(B), petition-            
          ers’ cell phones, and petitioners’ pager are listed property                
          within the meaning of sec. 280F(d)(4).                                      




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