Gregory Alan Lindstrom - Page 6




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         these circumstances, the date on an electronically generated                 
         FedEx label, created and applied by a FedEx employee, is                     
         conclusive proof of the date of mailing equivalent to a USPS                 
         postmark.  Austin v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2007-11; Notice 97-            
         26, 1997-1 C.B. 413, 414.  We are persuaded that the                         
         electronically generated label on the FedEx envelope containing              
         the petition was created and applied by a FedEx employee; the                
         "Ship Date" of November 14, 2006, that appears on the label is               
         therefore treated as the date of mailing for purposes of section             
         7502.  Consequently, the petition is not deemed timely under that            
         section.                                                                     
              We next consider whether the notice of deficiency was valid.            
         When the Secretary determines that there is a deficiency, "he is             
         authorized to send notice of such deficiency to the taxpayer by              
         certified mail or registered mail."  Sec. 6212(a).  Such notice              
         of deficiency "shall be sufficient" if mailed to the taxpayer's              
         last known address as specified in section 6212(b)(1).  Section              
         6212(b)(1) does not create a mandatory address to which a notice             
         of deficiency must be mailed; rather, it is a "safe harbor"                  
         available to the Commissioner which renders a notice of                      
         deficiency valid irrespective of actual receipt.  Borgman v.                 
         Commissioner, 888 F.2d 916, 917 (1st Cir. 1989), affg. T.C. Memo.            
         1984-503; Mulvania v. Commissioner, 81 T.C. 65, 67-68 (1983).                
         Section 6212(b)(1) does not invalidate other methods of                      







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