David Brian Nolan - Page 5




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               On account of petitioner’s repeated failure to obey our                
          Rules and orders, we considered dismissing this case as a                   
          sanction pursuant to Rule 123(b).  See Stringer v. Commissioner,            
          84 T.C. 693, 704-705 (1985), affd. without published opinion 789            
          F.2d 917 (4th Cir. 1986); Lopez v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2001-           
          93.  However, after respondent’s concessions, the only issue for            
          decision is whether petitioner is liable for the section 72(t)              
          additional tax with respect to $3,480 in early distributions from           
          his IRA.  As petitioner is clearly liable for the additional tax,           
          we will address the issue on the merits.                                    
                                       OPINION                                        
               Respondent determined that under section 72(t)(1) petitioner           
          is liable for a 10-percent additional tax on early distributions            
          from his IRA.  Petitioner bears the burden of proving that                  
          respondent erred in making this determination.  See Rule 142(a).            
               Section 72(t)(1) imposes a 10-percent additional tax on                
          early distributions from qualified retirement plans, which                  
          includes an IRA as defined in section 408(a) and (b).3  Secs.               
          72(t)(1), 4974(c). However, the section 72(t) additional tax                
          does not apply to certain distributions from qualified retirement           
          plans, including distributions used for qualified higher                    



               3Petitioner does not dispute that the IRA is a qualified               
          retirement plan for purposes of sec. 72(t).                                 






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