§ 32.1-285. Autopsies
A. If, in the opinion of the medical examiner investigating the death or of the Chief Medical Examiner, it is advisable and in the public interest that an autopsy be made or if an autopsy is requested by the attorney for the Commonwealth or by a judge of the circuit court of the county or city wherein such body is or where death occurred or wherein any injury contributing to or causing death was sustained, an autopsy shall be performed by the Chief Medical Examiner, an assistant chief medical examiner or a pathologist employed as provided in § 32.1-281. Upon petition of a member of the immediate family or the spouse of the deceased in a case of death by injury, such circuit court may, for good cause shown, order an autopsy, after providing notice and an opportunity to be heard to the attorney for the Commonwealth for the jurisdiction wherein the injury contributing to or causing death was sustained or where death occurred. Further, in all cases of death suspected to be attributable to Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), an autopsy shall be advisable and in the public interest and shall be performed as required by § 32.1-285.1. A full record and report of the facts developed by the autopsy and findings of the person making such autopsy shall be promptly made and filed with the Chief Medical Examiner and a copy furnished the judge or attorney for the Commonwealth requesting such autopsy. In the discretion of the Chief Medical Examiner or the medical examiner, a copy of any autopsy report or findings may be furnished to any appropriate attorney for the Commonwealth and to the appropriate law-enforcement agency investigating the death.
B. In the case of a child death for which an autopsy is performed and the autopsy indicates child abuse or neglect contributed to the cause of the death, or the child suffered from abuse and neglect, the medical examiner conducting the autopsy shall report the case immediately to the child protective services unit of the local Department of Social Services.
(Code 1950, § 32-31.19; 1952, c. 318; 1960, c. 366; 1975, c. 475; 1979, c. 711; 1989, c. 66; 1991, c. 644; 1993, c. 965; 2003, c. 368.)
Sections: Previous 32.1-283 32.1-283.1 32.1-283.2 32.1-283.3 32.1-283.4 32.1-283.5 32.1-284 32.1-285 32.1-285.1 32.1-286 32.1-287 32.1-288 32.1-288.1 32.1-289 32.1-289.1 NextLast modified: April 16, 2009