Ex parte CARTER et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 95-0777                                                          
          Application 07/756,411                                                      


               The examiner concludes that “inherency is a certainty”                 
          because both the prior art and the instant process use the                  
          identical microorganism strain and “subject it [to] substantially           
          identical fermentation procedures” (examiner’s response to reply            
          brief, page 1).  However, it is clear from the above comparison             
          of the processes of Carter and appellants that the fermentation             
          and purification procedures are not “substantially identical” and           
          it has not been shown by the examiner that it is inevitable that            
          the same products would be produced by each process.  Therefore,            
          the examiner has not shown that the compound of appealed claim 1            
          is inherently produced by the prior art process.                            
               Rejection for anticipation requires, as noted above for                
          section 103 rejections, that a reference must describe the                  
          applicants’ claimed invention sufficiently to have placed a                 
          person of ordinary skill in the art in possession of it, i.e.,              
          the reference must contain an enabling disclosure.  See In re               
          Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1657 (Fed. Cir. 1990).            
          However, the examiner has not presented any evidence that a                 
          skilled artisan would have expected any compounds other than                






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